Sunday, April 19, 2020

The Influence of Teaching Experience on Student Dropout

Introduction Schooling institutions are regarded as the primary grounds to certify and empower human development (Kohn, 2011). The teachers have the responsibility of certifying, socializing educating and empowering the learners (Lovitt, 1991).Advertising We will write a custom thesis sample on The Influence of Teaching Experience on Student Dropout specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More However, the teacher can only archive these obligations if s/he is supported by creation of a good learning environment. Furthermore, the teacher is a key factor in sustaining the education system. Therefore, the role of ensuring that education system delivers full baked graduates does not fall entirely on the teacher’s competencies but the general schooling environment (Meece Eccles, 2010). Government schools are predominantly occupied by people from the lower social status in life. In addition, these schools are characterized by inadequate fun ding’s that leads to poor teaching and consequently higher dropout rates (Lovitt, 1991). Methods that are certain in determining potential school drop outs have not been established. Furthermore, there is lack of risk factors that has a direct correlation to the rate of drops. This means that drop out is caused by a combination of factors across multiple domain (Lamb, 2011). There is a higher chance that a student will drop out due to multiple situations compounding on each other (Milliken, 2007). To understand this phenomenon further, the study will review the three forms of drop out. Status dropout rate refers to percentage of individuals who are between the ages of 16 to 24 but do not have any formal education.Advertising Looking for thesis on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More They could be people who have not been enrolled in the formal education system at high school level, without high school accreditatio n certificate, without a diploma or a certification that can be equated to a general education development certification (Randall, 1999). Status dropout is measured using two methods namely American community survey and current population survey. Data that relates to these types of population have been collected over few decades. This data is being applied in analyzing the finer details of this educational misfortune especially in civilian population (Randall, 1999). This form of drop out pays no attention to the time. This means that it pays no regards to when a person was schooling. In addition, this method separates immigrants from other populations. This is because immigrants are deemed to have little experience in United States education system as compared to their counterpart citizens of the United States (Ehlers, 2010). In general, those individual who are born outside the United States have higher dropout status than those who are born and raised in the United States. Cohort dropout rate relates to determination of dropout rates with a group being the base (Kohn, 2011). This means that cohort by definition means a group of student who joins the ninth grade with the hope and expectation of graduating after a four-year curriculum. Students who transfer from one institution to the other are included in the calculation since the number is subtracted from the initial school and added to school they are joining (Lovitt, 1991).Advertising We will write a custom thesis sample on The Influence of Teaching Experience on Student Dropout specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The cohort dropout rate is calculated by computing the number of students in a group that dropped schooling with a number of similar cohorts joining the school in a particulate period. The opposite is known as cohort graduation rate (Milliken, 2007). Event dropout rate This refers to the rate of student dropout in a school annually without compl eting their 12th grade education (Schargel Smink, 2001). This measure yields a small rate since it is computed on a yearly basis as opposed to the other two methods which are cumulative in nature. Event drop out has been used in determining the legal age where youths can drop out of school (Gordon, 2005). This is because the analysis can easily determine where majority of the youths drop out of school. In addition, the event dropout has been used to study high school experience during a given period in time (Wentzel, Wigfield, 2009). Furthermore, this method has been used to evaluate the educational policies that exist among the various states since the event dropout rate is different in each state. The teacher’s perceptions of the dropout rate Teachers agree that the adult-student relationship is fundamental in accessing and understating resilience (Gilman, Huebner Furlong, 2009). A student is most likely to succeed in gaining and sustaining resilience considering the cha llenging environment if there is an adult who takes a personal and dedicated initiative to offer guidance, recognition and support to such a student (Seligman et al, 1995). The presence of at least one concerned individual can make a lifetime impact on the development of a child. The role of a school comes in this situation since the school is a place for supportive environment (Christenson Reschly, 2010).Advertising Looking for thesis on education? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This occurs because the teacher-student relationship is supportive in nature. The teacher plays the role of a concerned adult who recognizes and supports the efforts of students who are learning (Shaul, 2004). Students have a role to play in minimizing the dropout rate (Provenzo McCloskey, 1996). The secret to success is the ability to define goals and set a mechanism that will help the learner archive the set goal. The teachers should play their professional role of guiding the students through the technicalities of life and the education system. However, student must remain committed to the path of success through hard work and self-discipline (Porter, 2008). Parents, also, have roles to play. They should complement the teacher role in instilling virtual and morals in the student. The education process is a triangle that involves the parent, student and the teacher. Issues There are various reasons that are associated with drop out cases. 35% of students feel that failing in scho ol will make them drop out, 43% will drop out of school if they missed too many classes, 45% feel they were not prepared for high school education and 32% will drop out of school if they are compelled to repeat a grade (Franklin, Harris Meares, 2008). These are the leading issues that are associated with school dropout. Prevention in rural school district Teachers, student and policy makers should form part of the system that is capable of building student’s confidence through provision of success opportunities, empathizing the need of education in relation to the future, developing student’s internal motivation, nurturing student’s problem solving skills, identifying and responding to student personal and family issues, and establishing a safe, supportive and caring environment for the youth (Porter, 2008). The system is meant to rationalize the student’s thinking capacity which will enable him/her to make better decisions especially in teenage and earl y adulthood years (Smink Schargel, 2004). This will facilitate their abilities to perceive information and digest it towards their own benefits References Christenson, S., Reschly, A. L. (2010). Handbook of school-family partnerships. New York: Routledge. Ehlers, C. S. (20082010). Encyclopedia of cross-cultural school psychology. New York: Springer. Franklin, C., Harris, M. B., Meares, P. (2008). The school practitioner’s concise companion to preventing dropout and attendance problems. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Gilman, R., Huebner, E. S., Furlong, M. J. (2009). Handbook of positive psychology in schools. New York: Routledge. Gordon, E. E. (2005). The 2010 meltdown: solving the impending jobs crisis. Westport, Conn.: Praeger. Kohn, A. (2011). Feel-bad education: and other contrarian essays on children and schooling. Boston: Beacon Press. Lamb, S. (2011). School dropout and completion international comparative studies in theory and policy. Dordrecht: Springer. Lovitt , T. C. (1991). Preventing school dropouts: tactics for at risk, remedial, and mildly handicapped adolescents. Austin, Tex.: PRO-ED. Meece, J. L., Eccles, J. S. (2010). Handbook of research on schools, schooling, and human development. New York: Routledge. Michael, D. B. (2005). Promising practices for family involvement in schooling across the continents. Greenwich, Conn.: Information Age Pub.. Milliken, B. (2007). The last dropout: stop the epidemic!. Carlsbad, Calif.: Hay House. Porter, L. (2008). Teacher-parent collaboration: early childhood to adolescence. Camberwell, Vic.: ACER Press. Provenzo, E. F., McCloskey, G. N. (1996). Schoolteachers and schooling: ethoses in conflict. Norwood, NJ: Ablex Pub.. Randall, L. (1999). Schooling for success: preventing repetition and dropout in Latin American primary schools. Armonk, N.Y.: M.E. Sharpe. Schargel, F. P., Smink, J. (2001). Strategies to help solve our school dropout problem. Larchmont, N.Y.: Eye On Education. Seligman, M. E., Reivich, K., Jaycox, L., Gillham, J. (1995). The optimistic child. Boston, Mass.: Houghton Mifflin. Shaul, M. S. (2004). School dropouts: education could play a stronger role in identifying and disseminating promising†¦. S.l.: Diane Pub Co. Smink, J., Schargel, F. P. (2004). Helping students graduate: a strategic approach to dropout prevention. Larchmont, N.Y.: Eye On Education. Wentzel, K. R., Wigfield, A. (2009). Handbook of motivation at school. New York: Routledge. This thesis on The Influence of Teaching Experience on Student Dropout was written and submitted by user Dorothy R. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, March 15, 2020

The Schlieffen Plan essays

The Schlieffen Plan essays Germany was faced with a problem; they were threatened by Russia and France, hence making a plan was mandatory. In 1905 the Germany army Chief of Staff Alfred Von Schlieffen came up with the plan to prevent war on two fronts (Russia and France). Schlieffen called it the Schlieffen Plan, what was supposed to happen was Germanys military force was supposed to take out neutral countries containing: Holland, Belgium and Luxembourg, and then attack Paris with full force of the country forcing France to surrender before Russia could prepare its forces. This plan was supposed to be executed, and done in about six weeks. The plan was flawless, but the way it was executed was not, so the execution did not work out too well. In 1905 Von Molkte replaced Schlieffens position in the military, because he died in his early fifties. He made a grave mistake in changing the original plan. He wanted to change the fact of taking over Holland, and concentrating the force he had on Belgium, he also changed the statistics. Originally Schlieffen wanted 90% of the force to go around the countries and sneak behind the country, and invade Paris while they were busy trying to get through the Lorraine Alsace because the other 10% was defending the border. What Molkte changed was the percentages, he took the 90% doing the hook through the countries, and changed it to 60% weakening the force, and strengthening the defense. It was a poor decision on his part, because now Belgium could actually fight back. On August 2, 1914 they proceeded to take out Luxembourg and Belgium all according to the plan, but by the time they got to Belgium their army withstood a good fight, and were backed up by Britains expeditionary forces, which had arrived faster than expected. A little while after this Germany had to withdraw forces in order to defend the eastern border of their country. Germany then moved the remaining ...

Thursday, February 27, 2020

Personal Statement Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 32

Personal Statement Example My love for science placed me in a good position in class as an excellent student with high levels of innovativeness. I have participated in a number of conferences, workshops, and symposiums to further my knowledge in the field and create networks with other professionals. Based on the fact that I’m greatly motivated and inspired to develop and grow as a professional mechanical engineer, it has become necessary for me to further my skills. A master’s degree will give more competitiveness and place me in a better position in the professional. From my experiences at China Southern Airline, I noticed that there is a deficiency in aviation mechanics in regard to the manner in which inspections are carried out. Given an opportunity to further my skills in this field, I would like to venture further into this field and provide possible solutions that will improve the industry. The University of Washington is a reputable institution of higher learning known for its competitiv e graduate. In particular, the University’s Mechanical Engineering Department is one of the leading faculties in the institution. It has about 235 students taking various courses whereby 153 of them are full-time students while the rest are part-time students. The institution is known for its engagement in vigorous research and student’s career development. Based on these positive attributes of the institution, it remains my most preferred institution for taking my master’s degree program in mechanical engineering.

Tuesday, February 11, 2020

Social Work Program Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Social Work Program - Essay Example My dad saw me and waved, that I didn’t â€Å"see† either. My dad was, however, quite enthusiastic and cool about the whole thing, though he never actually discussed it with me, since he could see I was ashamed of what he did. The turning point came the day when he left his court, it was freezing and mum decided to drive to him and, I agreed to accompany her. I was disappointed in a way, I expected to find hordes of desperate uneducated and hopeless people at the shelter, a few appeared that way, but several of those I talked to seemed reasonable and sane enough for me to wonder what they were doing in shelters. A young man, who told me of his dream to join college, was shattered by addiction to drugs, and he left home because he could not face his parents. He still hoped to pull himself out of the situation; that night I plucked the courage and asked dad to tell me about what he did. By the time he was done, my perspective had undergone a paradigm shift, and when I aske d him why, he told me a story about his past, which I was not familiar with. For three years in his youth he had struggled with drugs and ended up in a shelter where he spent 6 months. Someone helped him get back on his feet again, but he had decided he would always show his appreciation for as long as he could. Therefore, my dad, a hotshot banker, once depended on a shelter from sustenance, now I was ashamed, not of his past, but my closed-mindedness. From that point on, I tried to learn as much as I could about social work from my dad and my teachers. Now I can say that my dad’s example influenced me a lot and I appreciate the chance to have helped me find my true vocation. My key values in live are honesty, fairness and compassion for everyone, I believe everyone deserves a second chance, and nobody should be judged because of their current situation, since it is important we try to find out how someone has got there. I also avoid judging or criticizing people because I be lieve until you know all about someone’s problems and the background circumstances, you are ill-equipped to decide if he/she is willing to change his/her life or not. Everyone should be listened to, supported and given the benefit to doubt his or her social status (Arwen, 2012). The main strength that may enable me to become a good social worker is that I have a compassionate nature. Besides, I am an adept at compartmentalizing my issues; that is to say, if someone makes me angry at some point I will not project it on the next person I meet, since I deal with issues independently. I believe this is particularly crucial, since many of the people social workers need to face are not easy to deal with and require infinite amount of patience. I may not have it in infinite quantities, but I have enough to deal with most of the challenges a social worker is expected to deal with. Communication skills are vital for any social worker, and I have excellent communication skills, I am a good listener who can easily assume the other person’s perspective, hence, understand their situation better. Social work requires emotional maturity and experience; in the past, I have spent many hours volunteering and, as such, I consider myself modestly experienced. I hope to join the

Friday, January 31, 2020

Days of Destruction Days of Revolt Essay Example for Free

Days of Destruction Days of Revolt Essay They offer very detailed and disturbing descriptions of life on the Pine Ridge Reservation in South Dakota, the slums of Camden, New Jersey, and the â€Å"surface mining† zones surrounding Welch, West Virginia, as well as some places in Immokalee, Florida, that are literally like slave camps. One chapter of the book caught my eye, â€Å"Days of Slavery. † It mainly takes place in Immokalee Florida, a center of immigrant agricultural laborers, mostly Latino. The immigrants are housed in terrible conditions, which makes it very hard for them to work. Additionally to the terrible conditions that they are forced to work in, they are also paid unreasonably low wages for the amount of time they are working. Another thing that is affecting the people who work in the factories are serious problems with breathing. They have this problem because of pesticide poisoning and other chemicals that they are being exposed to while working. One chemical that is mentioned is Methyl Bromide. It is also not uncommon for these workers to be held in literal slavery, have their paychecks stolen, and be subjected to physical abuse if they get out of line. The legal system in Florida appears willing to prosecute cases of slavery, but the immigrants are very afraid to come forward for obvious reasons. They are afraid they will be fired and more than likely the cases will not be judged in their favor. This is because these companies are huge, and are able to pay people off to continue making the workers work under unreasonable conditions. ONeill 2 Hedges interviews activists from the Coalition of Imoakalee Workers, a very strong and militant organization. He describes their struggle to secure a minimum level of decent conditions for the workers. The chapter includes the case of Miguel Flores and Sebastian Gomez, who where sentenced in 1997 to fifteen years in prison on charges of slavery, extortion, and firearm possession. The duo oversaw a modern slavery operation of four hundred men and women who harvested fields in Florida and South Carolina. The book highlights the harsh conditions for the laborers in this operation. The author wrote: The workers, mostly indigenous Mexicans and Guatemalans, were forced to work ten to twelve hours a day, six days a week, for as little as $20 dollars a week, all under the supervision of armed guards. Those who attempted to escape were beaten, pistol-whipped, and at times shot. The crew leaders charged the workers exorbitant prices for food. Female workers, according to one victim, were routinely raped. The coalition workers were told by Flores that if their experiences of working in the factory were talked about, he would cut their tongues out. (Hedges 158) The main questions of the people in the community of Immokalee were probably, â€Å"Who is going to take a stand for us immigrants? Who is going to be our leader that we will follow so we can be treated like normal human-beings? Their questions were not being answered until a man by the name of Lucas Benitez came along. Benitez was thirty-six and had two children . A group was started by Bentiez as well as people who â€Å"found the courage to stand up to abuse, breaking the cycle of fear that keeps the system in place. † Benitez started by becoming an organizer. He and his group would meet at the local Catholic church at night to help those who were being treated unfairly. Things were turning around for the immigrants. They were protesting and trying to do whatever they could to defeat the huge companies who were making them work many hours for such little pay. As they began to protest and strike, the employers gave them what they wanted. The workers of Imoakalee, Florida, got ONeill 3 a pay raise, and were no longer held in literal slavery. Other then the few changes that were mentioned above, Imoakalee Florida, has not significantly changed since the mid 1950s. Today, Imoakalee, Florida, is still an area where a majority of Americas crops and produce are grown. Many immigrants still live in Imoakalee, Florida. To this day, unfortunately corruption is still going on in Imoakalee. Huge factories and companies are forcing workers to work very hard, and they are also causing damage to the environment. They are causing damage to the environment because of the smoke stacks that are required by the different factories. (Coalition of Immokalee Workers) ONeill 4 Works Cited Coalition of Immokalee Workers (CIW). N. p. , n. d. Web. 7 Feb. 2013. . Hedges, Chris, and Joe Sacco. Days of Destruction, Days of Revolt. New York: Nation Books, 2012. Print.

Thursday, January 23, 2020

William Shakespeares Othello as a Victim Essay -- Papers William Shak

William Shakespeare's Othello as a Victim Not All Works Cited Included In "Othello" Shakespeare shows that Othello is victimised in many ways, for instance; his race, his culture, his social position and naÃÆ'Â ¯ve. Othello's victimisation could also show Shakespeare's meaning of the term "tragedy". In other Shakespearean tragedies the lead character is shown as cunning, ruthless and manipulative, more similar to Iago than Othello. This could represent a change in Shakespeare's opinion of a true Shakespearean tragedy. The main cause of Othello's victimisation is his race. Unlike the other characters in "Othello" he is a Moor, a natural figure of hatred and disgust. In the play he is very rarely referred to as "Othello", but more often as; "moor" or "negro", Desdemona even refers to Othello as "my noble moor" not Othello. The event where Othello is victimised due to his race are vast, for example at the start of the play when Iago is talking to Roderigo, Othello's race is a major issue, "To the gross clasps of a lascivious Moor-". Here evidence of racism is shown. There is also a case that this shows the imperial and colonial nature of Venice in the Sixteenth century. "Othello" can be seen to show the stereotypical contemporary Elizabethan belief of blackness and the barbarous nature of the "black" man as evil and devilish. Othello's race also helps to highlight his jealousy and gullibility, due to his race Othello is always subconscious of his weaknesses, his "tragic flaw". This may be a reason for why he befriends Iago, who would act as his link to the "white" world, informing Othello of the opinions white society. Othello... ...d social figures. In conclusion I feel that Othello is more "sinned against than sinning". This is not to say that he is a innocent, it most be remembered that he killed Desdemona, not Iago and that no matter how big a part Iago has it is still Othello's fault. But, Othello is victimised, he is portrayed as an "other", "if this be known to you, and your allowance". He is also presented as a savage, barbarian and a inferior, a parasite, living of the healthy Venetian state. But, this is all due to the fact that he is different, it has been noted that if you are different you will never be equal, "if you are different you will always be different" (Marx - CM 1848) and Othello's difference is no fault of his own. Works Cited: Shakespeare, William. Othello. Ed. Alfred Harbab. Middlesex, England: Penguin, 1970.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Huckleberry Finn: Freedom Essay

Mark Twain discusses many controversial situations in Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of them being freedom and how having it does not necessarily make you free. His representation of freedom is shown through the many diverse characters throughout the novel, like Huck and Jim. Twain shows that you are not free from society or man, no matter who you are. Society expects everyone to meet their standards. They want people to be their idea of â€Å"perfect† and if you don’t meet their standards, you are considered and outcast. Huckleberry Finn is Mark Twain’s best example when it comes to not being free from society. Throughout the entire novel, Huck was pressured to become civilized by almost everyone he encounters. For example, Miss Watson and Widow Douglas adopt Huck in hopes of being able to give him a real family. However, a â€Å"real† family is one that is civilized. The two women force Huck to dress in â€Å"regular† clothes, teach him prayers, and send him off to school. By doing all of this, the women are stripping away the boys’ freedom to be an individual. He hated this of course, saying â€Å"But it was rough living in a house all the time†¦and so when I couldn’t stand it no longer, I lit out. I got into my old rags, and my sugar-hogshead again, and was free and satisfied† (1). Huck cannot be who he truly wants to be, independent and living away from others, because he does not have the freedom to. Miss Watson and Widow Douglas are so worried about what society wants that they forget to worry about what Huck wants. Society almost creates a form of a utopia, and if you don’t fit in you’re an outcast. In a utopia, there is no such thing as an â€Å"outcast†; everyone must be the same. With that, Society is forcing everyone to get rid of his or her individuality, and become exactly like everyone else. Mark Twain uses Huckleberry to show this. He has Huck go through multiple situations where he is pressured to become civilized like everyone else, but has Huck overcome it by sticking with who he is. Twain believes that everyone is losing their freedom to each other and he hopes, like Huck does by the end of the book, that everyone figures out who they are before it is too late. As well as having no freedom because of society, Huckleberry Finn experiences his freedom being taken away by man. When his father, Pap, comes back to town, he wants to take Huck away. Although he thought it wouldn’t be allowed, a judge gives Huck away to Pap without his consent or opinion.